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Chelone glabra

Turtlehead

Dense spikes of white flowers (which take their common name from their distinct shape) are a welcome sight in late summer and early fall. Deep green foliage is handsome all season long. This is the main larval food for the Baltimore checkerspot butterfly. Other butterflies and bumblebees go for the nectar, too.

Benefits

Nectar source for butterflies and other insects
Host plant for Baltimore checkerspot butterfly
Stems provide nesting material for birds
Provides cover for wildlife
Grows in wet soil and stream edges

Homeowner Growing and Maintenance Tips

Plant in part shade in rich soil that stays consistently moist. Can be planted along the edge of a stream or pond where soil is moist. Pinch stems back in spring to reduce plant height and to avoid the need for staking.


Height
24-36 Inches

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Spread
18-24 Inches

USDA Hardiness Zone 3-8

Native Range

Wet woods, swamps and shores; from Newfoundland to Minnesota south to Alabama and Georgia.

Native Trivia

What's the difference between a frog and a toad? Frogs have two bulging eyes and strong, webbed hind feet that are adapted for leaping and swimming and smooth or moist skin. Toads have stubby bodies with shorter hind legs (not as powerful a leaper as most frogs), and bumpy, dry skin (usually preferring dryer habitats).


"Chelone is a great fall nectar plant for my butterfly friends and a year-round place for frogs to hide."

Characteristics & Attributes

Plan Sub Group
Medium to Tall Grasses
Exposure
Filtered Shade
Soil Moisture Preference
Moist
Wet
Attracts Wildlife
Beneficial insects
Butterflies
Songbirds
Bloom Time
Fall
Late Summer
Habitat Collection
Butterfly
Wet Sun
Foliage Color
Dark Green
Native to
Alabama
Arkansas
Connecticut
Delaware
Georgia
Illinois
Indiana
Iowa
Kentucky
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Michigan
Minnesota
Mississippi
Missouri
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New York
North Carolina
Ohio
Pennsylvania
Rhode Island
South Carolina
Tennessee
Vermont
Virginia
West Virginia
Wisconsin