Native Plants from American Beauties
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Acer saccharum

Sugar Maple

Acer saccharum


Sugar maple has a dense, rounded crown and is one of the trees responsible for giving New England its reputation for spectacular fall color, as the medium green leaves turn brilliant yellow or red-orange in autumn. The familiar two-winged "helicopter" fruit is a favorite food of chipmunks, and they store it away in winter larders. This is a long-lived tree that grows relatively slowly.

Benefits:

  • Birds and other mammals eat the seeds

  • Provides excellent cover and nest sites for all types of birds

  • Excellent shade tree

  • Outstanding fall color

Homeowner Growing and Maintenance Tips

Plant in full sun to part shade. Tolerates shade well.

Prefers well-drained, moderately moist, fertile soil.

Excessively dry soil This is a big tree so give it plenty of room to reach full size.


Height
60-70 Feet

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Spread
50-60 Feet


Native Range
Rich woods of Eastern North America, especially on limestone; Nova Scotia to Minnesota and eastern South Dakota to Missouri and Virginia, and in the mountains to Georgia.

Distribution Maps by State and County

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Native Trivia
//plants.usda.gov/java/profile?symbol=ACSA3" target="_blank"Distribution Map


USDA Hardiness Zone 4-8

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"This big stately tree provides ideal nesting sites for me and my bird friends."

Characteristics & Attributes

Plan Sub Group
Deciduous Trees
Exposure
Sun
Shade
Filtered Shade
Soil
Well-drained
Soil Moisture Preference
Moist
Average
Moist but well-drained
Attracts Wildlife
Songbirds
Mammals
Bloom Time
Early Spring
Habitat Collection
Songbird
Native Habitat
Forest
Foliage Color
Green
Uses
Specimen
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